AOAC INTERNATIONAL®, NHPRS, HKBU,
AIHM, IHPC, and IRH Endorse the Botanical Adulterants
Program
AOAC INTERNATIONAL®,
a globally recognized, independent, third-party, not-for-profit, and voluntary
consensus standards-developing organization, has publicly endorsed the
Botanical Adulterants Program. The organization, founded in 1884 to develop methods
for the analysis of fertilizers, was once a part of the U.S. Food and Drug
Administration. Known originally as the Association of Agricultural Chemists,
it later was called the Association of Official Analytical Chemists, but is now
known simply by its acronym, AOAC. It has over 3000 members worldwide,
including chemists from regulatory agencies, academia, and industry. AOAC’s primary
activity is the development
of globally accepted methods for the testing of numerous types of substances, and it publishes the
internationally recognized Official Methods
of AnalysisSM and
the Journal of AOAC INTERNATIONAL. AOAC industry partners represent a broad spectrum of
interests including foods and beverages, dietary supplements, infant formula,
feeds, fertilizers, soil and water, veterinary drugs, and pharmaceuticals. AOAC
has a history of developing analytical methods that have become standards for
the dietary supplements industry, and has signed a five-year contract with the United
States National Institutes of Health-Office of Dietary Supplements (NIH/ODS) to
establish voluntary consensus standards for high-priority dietary supplement ingredients
(e.g., anthocyanins, chondroitin), with the goal of obtaining First Action Official MethodsSM. In the endorsement
letter, AOAC Board President Erik J.M. Konings, PhD, of Nestlé in Switzerland
and James Bradford, PhD, executive director of AOAC INTERNATIONAL, wrote that “AOAC
supports the Botanical Adulterants Program’s focus on educating industry,
researchers, health professionals, regulators, and other interested parties
with respect to the confirmation of types of adulteration and evaluation of analytical
methods.” (ABC’s press release on the AOAC endorsement is available here.)
Founded in 2003, the Natural Health Products Research
Society (NHPRS) is a nonprofit organization bringing together academic, industry, and government
researchers from across Canada. The society has an annual meeting where topics
in areas of dietary supplement quality control and standard setting, production
and processing, product development and formulation, product safety and
efficacy, and clinical use are discussed. Siyaram Pandey, PhD, President
of NHPRS, wrote in a letter that “The Natural Health Products Research Society
of Canada is delighted to support and endorse the ABC-AHP-NCNPR Botanical
Adulterants Program. The Program’s mission of education, rigorous scientific
research, and supporting quality ingredients in botanicals and related plant
derived materials is laudable and timely. Our Board of Directors voted
unanimously in favor of the program.”
The Hong Kong Baptist University’s
(HKBU) School of Chinese Medicine is a leading institution for education in traditional
Chinese medicine (TCM). By integrating teaching,
research, clinical service, and technology, the School strives to achieve an
all-round development with the aim of modernizing Chinese medicine and
advancing it into the international arena. In addition to research and education,
HKBU leads a testing and quality certification scheme for the Chinese medicine
industry, the Hong Kong Chinese Medicine Authentication Centre (HKCMAC), which provides
macroscopic and microscopic identification, chemical authentication,
pharmacology and toxicology, and physicochemical and safety testing. In his
letter to Mark Blumenthal, director of the Botanical Adulterants Program,
Professor Zhongzhen Zhao, PhD, Associate Dean of the School of Chinese Medicine
stated, “As more and more people worldwide are using herbal medicine and
traditional medicine systems such as Chinese medicine, the correct
identification of herbal medicines has become a global issue. Consequently,
establishing proper educational resources for suppliers, herbalists, and
prescribers of Chinese medicine is crucial for the field.”
As stated in the ABC press release from May 5, 2015, four
health practitioner groups – AIHM, AHG, IHPC, and IRH – have offered their
endorsement and support to the ABC-AHP-NCNPR Botanical Adulterants Program. The
endorsements by AIHM and AHG have been covered previously in the Botanical Adulterants Monitor.
The Academy of Integrative Health
and Medicine (AIHM) is a professional group that brings together different
licensed integrative health practitioners, including family physicians,
acupuncturists, nurses, psychologists, and doctors of oriental medicine, and
advocates for affordability and accessibility of integrative medicine for
patients. In its mission
statement, AIHM emphasizes its dedication
to engaging a global community of health professionals and health seekers in
innovative education, certification, leadership, inter-professional
collaboration, research, and advocacy that embraces all global healing
traditions, and its promotion of the creation of health and the delivery of
evidence-informed comprehensive, affordable, sustainable person-centered care.
In a letter dated January 21, 2015, AIHM Executive Director Nancy Sudak, MD,
wrote, “We support [the Program’s] mission to preserve botanical purity, and
thank you for the effort that the [Program] has made to expose the challenges
associated with adulterated herbs in commerce around the world. We will be
proud to add our name to [the] growing list of underwriters, endorsers, and
supporters.”
Founded in 2003, IHPC advocates for
an integrative healthcare system with equal access to a full range of health-oriented,
person-centered, regulated healthcare professionals. IHPC represents more than
400,000 licensed professionals and, by extension, millions of patients,
regarding the advancement of integrative health in the United States.
Also founded in 2003, the
Irish Register of Herbalists (IRH) is the largest professional association of
herbalists in Ireland, with members in all of the 32 Irish counties. The IRH strives to ensure the highest
standards for the safe, professional, and ethical clinical practice of herbal
medicine by its members, and to support the education, growth, and development
of the herbal tradition in Ireland and beyond. The endorsement of the
ABC-AHP-NCNPR Botanical Adulterants Program was made official in a letter by
IRH vice-president Danny O’Rawe, who wrote, “The IRH is
supporting the Botanical Adulterants Program because we strongly believe in the
safety and efficacy of the herbs we use in clinical practice. As an accountable
professional organization for herbalists in Ireland of all traditions, part of
our role is to promote best practice throughout the herbal sector and we have
no hesitation in supporting this important initiative to keep the herb chain
free of adulteration and contamination for the good of ourselves and future
generations.”