The New York Times ran a feature story
on the front page of its Business section on New Year's Day describing
the efforts of "medicine hunter" Chris Kilham in helping to create a
worldwide market for the traditional Andean vegetable and herbal
remedy, maca (Lepidium meyenii).1 The almost-1500
word article by reporter Andrew Downie briefly describes the
traditional uses of maca and makes short reference to recent medical
research on the increasingly popular plant. The article states that
Kilham has traveled to Peru frequently and has even brought an
executive from a French natural product sales company to the country.
This executive, after seeing how the indigenous people live so sparsely
at high altitudes and observing the dental and other clinics that
Kilham and his Peruvian associates have established, promised to
significantly increase his purchases of maca to help stimulate the
local economy.
The article also briefly deals with the issue of allegations of
“biopiracy” that have recently been leveled at a U.S. company
(PureWorld) which owns patents on extraction of some of the key
compounds in maca. (PureWorld was purchased in 2005 by the French
extractor Naturex, which made the patents available to parties in
developing countries. This subject was the cover story of HerbalGram 75.2)
According to the article, “Products that once seemed exotic, like
ginseng, ginkgo biloba or aloe vera, now roll off the tongues of
Westerners. All told, natural plant substances generate more than $75
billion in sales each year for the pharmaceutical industry, $20 billion
in herbal supplement sales, and around $3 billion in cosmetics sales,
according to a study by the European Commission.” [In the online
version of this article, the link to the NY Times website does not connect directly with information on this study in order to verify these data. — Ed.]
References
1 Downie A. On a remote path to cures. Adventurers and merchants have a stake in Peru’s maca vegetable. New York Times. Tues. Jan 1, 2008. C1, C5. 2 Brinckmann J. Peruvian maca and allegations of biopiracy. HerbalGram. 2007;75:44-53.
Additional Information
Naturex Responds to "Allegations of Biopiracy". Letter to the Editor. HerbalGram. 2007;76:77 |