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The Commission E Monographs | |
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Lemon Balm
Melissae folium
Melissenbltter
Published December 5, 1984; Revised March 13, 1990
Name of Drug
Melissae folium, lemon balm, melissa.
Composition of Drug
Lemon balm contains the fresh or dried leaf of Melissa officinalis L. [Fam. Lamiaceae], as well as its preparations in effective dosage.
The leaf contains at least 0.05 percent (v/w) essential oil based on the dried herb. Main components are citronellal, citral a, and citral b, as well as other mono- and sesquiterpenes. Other ingredients are tannins unique to the Lamiaceae, such as triterpenylic acid, bitter principles, and flavonoids.
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Uses
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Nervous sleeping disorders. Functional gastrointestinal complaints.
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Contraindications
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None known.
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Side Effects
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None known.
Interactions with Other Drugs
None known.
Dosage
Unless otherwise prescribed:
- Several times daily, 1.5 - 4.5 g of herb per cup of tea, as needed.
Mode of Administration
Comminuted herb, herb powder, fluid - extracts or dry extracts for teas and other galenical preparations. Ground herb and its preparations for oral use.
Note:Combinations with other sedative and/or carminative herbs may be beneficial.
Actions
Sedative
Carminative
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