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The Commission E Monographs |
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Rosemary leaf Rosmarini folium
Rosmarinbltter
Published November 30, 1985; Revised November 28, 1986, and March 13, 1990
Name of Drug
Rosmarini folium, rosemary leaf.
Composition of Drug
Rosemary leaf consists of the fresh or dried leaf, gathered while flowering, of Rosmarinus officinalis L. [Fam. Lamiaceae], as well as its preparations in effective dosage.
The drug contains at least 1.2 percent (v/w) essential oil, in reference to the dried leaves.
Uses
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Internal:
External:
- Supportive therapy for rheumatic diseases, circulatory problems.
Contraindications
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None known.
Side Effects
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None known.
Interactions with Other Drugs
None known.
Dosage
Internal: Daily dosage:
- 4 - 6 g of herb;
- 10 - 20 drops of essential oil;*
- equivalent preparations.
External:
- 50 g of herb for one full bath;
- 6 - 10 percent essential oil in semi-solid and liquid preparations;
- equivalent preparations.
Mode of Administration
Cut drug for infusions, powder, dry extracts and other galenical preparations for internal and external use.
Actions
Experimental:
- Antispasmodic on gall passages and small intestines;
- Positive inotropic;
- Increases flow through the coronary artery.
In humans:
- Skin irritating;
- Stimulates increased blood supply (external use).
*[Ed. note:The essential oil dosage appears excessive and possibly unsafe. A more reasonable dosage for internal use would be 2 drops (1 ml).]
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