This volume is the only publication in English of the complete work of
Commission E. Other authors and editors have included complete monographs or
fragments of Commission E monographs in some publications or have alluded to
them throughout the text of their work. Most notable of the latter in the U.S.
is Professor Varro E. Tyler's best-selling book, Herbs of Choice: The
Therapeutic Use of Phytomedicinals (1994), the first book in English in
relatively widespread circulation that draws extensively from the Commission E
monographs. Using his facility with the German language and his intimate
knowledge of pharmacognosy, Prof. Tyler includes the recommended Commission E
dosages for approved uses for numerous herbs and phytomedicines discussed in
this useful volume. He also includes relevant safety data from the
Contraindications and Side Effects sections, as well as other special warnings
as needed.
In 1992, the British Herbal Medicine Association published the British
Herbal Compendium Volume I , a companion volume to the British Herbal
Pharmacopoeia (1990). The BHC contains monographs on 84 herbs that are
described in the BHP. Forty-nine of the BHC monographs include sections
containing translations of monographs from Commission E. In 1994, CRC Press and
MedPharm Publishers printed the English translation of the excellent German work
Teedrogen (Tea Drugs) by Professor Dr. Max Wichtl. The new volume was
translated and edited by Norman G. Bissett as Herbal Drugs and
Phytopharmaceuticals and included excerpts from 116 Commission E monographs.
Two recent books from Germany published in English are intended for health
professionals: Phytotherapy in Paediatrics , by Commission E member
Professor Heinz Schilcher, contains English translations of 100 Commission E
monographs as well as 15 monographs published by ESCOP, the herbs in the
monographs having been mentioned in the text (Schilcher, 1997). Prof. Schilcher
and leading pediatricians have selected the 100 most important medicinal plants
and this "handbook for physicians and pharmacists" has now been
translated into six languages.
Another recently published book for health professionals is Rational
Phytotherapy: A Physician's Guide to Herbal Medicine , by Volker
Schulz, Rudolf Hänsel, and Varro E. Tyler (1997). This book often comments on
early findings versus the later, more clinically oriented findings of Commission
E. However, it also includes considerable review of the clinical studies
supporting the safe and effective (rational) use of a number of leading
phytomedicines used in Germany, as well as summaries of therapeutic categories
for which some herbs have been approved by Commission E.
There have been several reference books published recently that have included
data from the Commission E monographs. These include the extensive
Encyclopedia of Common Ingredients Used in Foods, Drugs and Cosmetics 2nd
edition , by Albert Y. Leung and Steven Foster (1996). Of the 500-plus herbs
monographed in this useful volume, many refer to the herb's approved uses
according to Commission E. The authors based their references to Commission E on
a previous draft version of this book. Similarly, the American Herbal
Products Association's Botanical Safety Handbook (1997), edited by Michael
McGuffin, Christopher Hobbs, Roy Upton, and Alicia Goldberg, used an earlier
draft of this work as one of the 30 general references upon which it relied in
assessing the relative safety of some 600 herbs sold in the U.S. herbal market.
Further, the 1998 - 1999 edition of Poisoning & Toxicology Compendium ,
by Jerrold B. Leikin, M.D., and Frank P. Paloucek, Pharm.D., published by
Lexi-Comp Inc. and the American Pharmaceutical Association, contains a section
on the safety and toxicological aspects of herbal medicines, with tables on
herb-drug interactions and herbs contraindicated in pregnancy and lactation
based on this translation of the Commission E monographs (Blumenthal, 1997).
In the area of popular literature, two herbal best sellers were published in
summer 1997 that contain data based on this book. In Green Pharmacy
(Duke, 1997), renowned economic botanist James A. Duke, Ph.D., alludes to the
Commission E approvals of numerous herbs contained in his book. Consumer health
author Jean Carper's Miracle Cures (Harper Collins, 1997) also refers to
the government-approved status of the therapeutic benefits of many of the herbs
and phytomedicines covered in her book. Both authors were provided early drafts
of these translations.
Incidentally, Prof. H. Schilcher, Vice President of Commission E, was the
first author to publish Commission E monographs in the German literature with
the publication of his book, Phytotherapy in Paediatrics , originally
published in 1988. His German book Little Handbook for the Most Important
Herbs in Self-Medication , based principally on the Commission E work of
which he has played an integral part, will be published in 1998. Prof.
Schilcher's Little Medicinal Plant Dictionary has sold over 96,000 copies
and contains two chapters based on uses and dosages of herbs approved by
Commission E.